Butterfly Leg Under the Microscope

Butterfly Leg (Whole Mount), Lepidoptera

Butterfly Leg (Whole Mount), prepared microscope slide

This is a butterfly leg mounted whole on a slide. It shows the jointed segments shared by all insect legs, plus scales and sensory hairs.

This whole mount shows a butterfly leg (order Lepidoptera) in its natural color. The leg is made of long, jointed segments covered by a hard, amber-colored exoskeleton. Rows of short spines and fine hairs line the segments, and many of these hairs sense touch. The last segments form the foot, called the tarsus, which ends in a pair of curved claws for gripping. Students can find the joints between segments and see how an insect leg bends.

What to look for

Questions and answers

What are the parts of an insect leg?

An insect leg has the coxa and trochanter near the body, then a long femur, a long tibia, and a foot made of small segments called the tarsus, ending in claws. A butterfly leg shows these segments clearly.

Can butterflies taste with their feet?

Yes. Butterflies have taste receptors on their feet, which help them test whether a leaf is the right plant to lay eggs on.

Category
Invertebrates
Scan magnification
20x

Viewing this slide in class

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